See frusta on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form"
},
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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],
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[
"frustum",
"frustum#English"
]
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}
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{
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"2": "la",
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
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}
],
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{
"form": "fruste",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
"args": {
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},
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]
}
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
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}
],
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],
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[
"whip",
"whip"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
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"whisk"
],
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[
"whisk",
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]
],
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},
{
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{
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}
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"strap"
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[
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]
],
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"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfrus.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usta"
}
],
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{
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{
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}
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{
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],
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[
"frustare",
"frustare#Italian"
]
],
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},
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}
],
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],
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[
"frustare",
"frustare#Italian"
]
],
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}
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfrus.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usta"
}
],
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}
{
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},
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}
],
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{
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{
"word": "frustum"
}
],
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"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of frustum"
],
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[
"frustum",
"frustum#Latin"
]
],
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfrus.ta]",
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}
],
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}
{
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{
"form": "frustā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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],
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{
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}
],
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{
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],
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[
"frustō",
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]
],
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}
],
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},
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"ipa": "[ˈfrus.ta]",
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}
],
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}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "frustar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "frustat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "frusta",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frusta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "frustats",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "frusta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frustar",
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"indicative",
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]
},
{
"form": "frustade",
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"active",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frustas",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustades",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frusta",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustade",
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]
},
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"form": "frustas",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustades",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fruste",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustade",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustes",
"source": "conjugation",
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"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "verbs",
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"6": "frustade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "frustat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "frusta (present frustar, preterite frustade, supine frustat, imperative frusta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frusta (present frustar, preterite frustade, supine frustat, imperative frusta)",
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],
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
"lang": "Swedish",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "The horse snorted",
"text": "Hästen frustade",
"translation": "The horse snorted",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
21
]
],
"english": "He huffed and snorted like an untamed wild beast",
"text": "Han frustade som ett otämjt vilddjur",
"translation": "He huffed and snorted like an untamed wild beast",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "She snorted with laughter",
"text": "Hon frustade av skratt",
"translation": "She snorted with laughter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"english": "panting and snorting",
"text": "flåsande och frustande",
"translation": "panting and snorting",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"to snort or breathe heavily with a lot of friction (through the nose or a slightly open mouth)"
],
"id": "en-frusta-sv-verb-DZUWpZEe",
"links": [
[
"snort",
"snort"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to snort (usually calmer)",
"translation": "to snort (usually calmer)",
"word": "fnysa"
},
{
"english": "to growl",
"translation": "to growl",
"word": "morra"
}
]
}
],
"word": "frusta"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "frusta",
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}
],
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"categories": [
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"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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"word": "frustum"
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],
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[
"frustum",
"frustum#English"
]
],
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"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "frusta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/usta",
"Rhymes:Italian/usta/2 syllables"
],
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{
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"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fūstis (with the addition of an onomatopoeic r), possibly from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen- (“to slay, kill”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fruste",
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
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"frù‧sta"
],
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{
"parts": [
"frù‧sta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"whip"
],
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[
"whip",
"whip"
]
],
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"feminine"
]
},
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"glosses": [
"whisk"
],
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[
"whisk",
"whisk"
]
],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strap"
],
"links": [
[
"strap",
"strap"
]
],
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"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfrus.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usta"
}
],
"word": "frusta"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/usta",
"Rhymes:Italian/usta/2 syllables"
],
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "frusta",
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"frù‧sta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"frù‧sta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustare"
}
],
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"inflection of frustare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"frustare",
"frustare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of frustare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"frustare",
"frustare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrus.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-usta"
}
],
"word": "frusta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "frusta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of frustum"
],
"links": [
[
"frustum",
"frustum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈfrʊs.ta]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfrus.ta]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "frusta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"form": "frustā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "frustā"
},
"expansion": "frustā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "frustō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of frustō"
],
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[
"frustō",
"frusto#Latin"
]
],
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"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈfrʊs.taː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfrus.ta]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "frusta"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "frustar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "frustat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "frusta",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frusta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "frustats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "frusta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "frusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frustar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frustas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frusta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frustas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frustades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fruste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "frustande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "frusta",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "frustar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "frustade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "frustat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "frusta (present frustar, preterite frustade, supine frustat, imperative frusta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frusta (present frustar, preterite frustade, supine frustat, imperative frusta)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to snort (usually calmer)",
"translation": "to snort (usually calmer)",
"word": "fnysa"
},
{
"english": "to growl",
"translation": "to growl",
"word": "morra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "The horse snorted",
"text": "Hästen frustade",
"translation": "The horse snorted",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
21
]
],
"english": "He huffed and snorted like an untamed wild beast",
"text": "Han frustade som ett otämjt vilddjur",
"translation": "He huffed and snorted like an untamed wild beast",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "She snorted with laughter",
"text": "Hon frustade av skratt",
"translation": "She snorted with laughter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"english": "panting and snorting",
"text": "flåsande och frustande",
"translation": "panting and snorting",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to snort or breathe heavily with a lot of friction (through the nose or a slightly open mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"snort",
"snort"
],
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
],
[
"heavily",
"heavily"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
]
}
],
"word": "frusta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frusta meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.